The atlas moth captivates all who encounter it, owing to its stunning appearance, intricate wing patterns, and impressive dimensions throughout its life cycle, asserts Luke Brown, the manager of the Museum’s butterfly house. The more we discover about this remarkable species, the more we find ourselves in agreement with his observation.
The atlas moth, even in its caterpillar stage, exhibits remarkable characteristics. The larvae engage in continuous feeding to accumulate resources for their pupal and adult phases. Concurrently, they generate silk akin to that produced by cultivated silkworms.
The caterpillar of the atlas moth consumes a significant amount of food if not restricted. Initially, it feeds on its own eggshell and subsequently prefers the leaves of citrus, guava, cinnamon, and Jamaican cherry trees.
Several species of these moths are maintained in controlled environments, such as butterfly conservatories, where they are provided with designated feeding zones. “We do not allow them to wander freely within the exhibition due to their high consumption rates. This practice enables them to accumulate fat reserves necessary for their adult life. Without careful oversight of their feeding habits, we would deplete the plant life in the butterfly house, which is why we confine them to specific feeding areas during their growth phase,” stated Brown, according to the Natural History Museum.